Key Takeaways
  • The general 2026 catch-up limit for most 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 and Thrift Savings Plans is $8,000, for a total employee deferral of $32,500.
  • If you turn age 60, 61, 62 or 63 in 2026, the higher catch-up limit is $11,250, for a total of $35,750.
  • The 2026 IRA limit is $7,500, plus a $1,100 catch-up for investors age 50 or older, for a combined limit of $8,600.
  • Participants with more than $150,000 in 2025 FICA wages from the employer sponsoring the plan must generally make 2026 catch-up contributions on a Roth basis.

If you're 50 or older and want to accelerate your retirement savings, catch-up contributions allow you to save above the standard annual limit when your plan permits them. This guide reflects the IRS's 2026 limits and the Roth catch-up requirement now affecting certain higher earners.

What Are Catch-Up Contributions?

Catch-up contributions are additional amounts—above the standard IRS annual limits—that eligible investors may contribute after reaching age 50. They can apply to 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457, Thrift Savings, IRA and SIMPLE plans. Employer plans must permit catch-up contributions, and the applicable limit depends on the plan type and the participant's age during the calendar year.

What's a "Super" Catch-Up Contribution?

SECURE 2.0 created a higher catch-up limit for participants who turn age 60, 61, 62 or 63 during the contribution year. For 2026, the enhanced catch-up amount is $11,250 for most 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 and Thrift Savings Plans. The enhanced SIMPLE plan catch-up amount is $5,250.


2026 Catch-Up Contribution Limits

The IRS adjusts these limits annually. The following amounts apply for the 2026 calendar year:

401(k) · Roth 401(k) · 403(b) · Governmental 457(b) · TSP — 2026
Age GroupStandard LimitCatch-UpTotal
Under 50$24,500$24,500
Age 50–59 & 64+$24,500$8,000$32,500
Age 60–63 (Super)$24,500$11,250$35,750
Traditional & Roth IRA — 2026
Age GroupStandard LimitCatch-UpTotal
Under 50$7,500$7,500
Age 50+$7,500$1,100$8,600
SIMPLE IRA — 2026
Age GroupStandard LimitCatch-UpTotal
Under 50$17,000$17,000
Age 50–59 & 64+$17,000$4,000$21,000
Age 60–63 (Super)$17,000$5,250$22,250

Certain eligible SIMPLE plans may use a higher $18,100 employee deferral limit and a different $3,850 general catch-up amount in 2026. Confirm the limit used by your specific plan with its administrator.


The Big Change in 2026: Roth Catch-Up for High Earners

Beginning January 1, 2026, SECURE 2.0 changes how certain higher earners structure catch-up contributions. If your 2025 FICA wages from the employer sponsoring the plan exceeded $150,000, your 2026 catch-up contributions to that plan generally must be made on a Roth (after-tax) basis.

Important For 2026, high earners can still contribute up to the $24,500 standard limit on a pre-tax basis — the Roth requirement applies only to the catch-up portion above that limit. Also note: this rule applies exclusively to employer-sponsored plans. IRAs are not currently affected.

To check whether this applies to you, review Box 3 of your 2025 Form W-2 from the employer sponsoring the plan. The threshold is employer-specific FICA wages—not total household income—and special rules can apply when employers are aggregated. Confirm implementation with your plan administrator.

A Quick Roth Refresher

Roth contributions are made with after-tax dollars — meaning no upfront tax deduction, but qualified withdrawals in retirement are completely tax-free. They tend to be most valuable if you:

  • Haven't been eligible for a Roth IRA due to income limits
  • Want to minimize your taxable income in retirement
  • Prefer to avoid required minimum distributions (RMDs)
  • Want more flexibility to pass wealth to heirs with fewer tax implications

What If My Plan Doesn't Offer a Roth 401(k)?

If your employer plan does not offer designated Roth contributions, an employee subject to the Roth catch-up requirement generally cannot make catch-up contributions to that plan. The following strategies may be worth evaluating separately, but they do not replace the catch-up contribution inside the employer plan:

Contribute to a Roth IRA

If your income falls within IRS thresholds, you may contribute directly to a Roth IRA. For 2026, the combined IRA limit is $8,600 for those 50 and older, including the catch-up amount.

Backdoor Roth Conversion

If your income exceeds Roth IRA limits, consider contributing after-tax dollars to a traditional IRA, then converting to Roth. Note the IRS pro-rata rule applies if you hold multiple IRAs — consult a tax advisor before proceeding.

The backdoor Roth strategy has been widely used for years but involves tax complexity — particularly if you hold multiple IRA accounts. Working with a tax professional before executing a conversion is strongly recommended.

2026 Catch-Up Contribution FAQs

What is the 2026 catch-up contribution limit?

The general catch-up limit is $8,000 for participants age 50 or older in most 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 and Thrift Savings Plans. The general SIMPLE plan catch-up limit is $4,000, and the IRA catch-up limit is $1,100.

How much can someone age 60 through 63 contribute in 2026?

For most workplace plans, the 2026 employee deferral limit is $24,500 plus an $11,250 enhanced catch-up contribution, for a total of $35,750. The enhanced SIMPLE plan catch-up limit is $5,250.

Does the $150,000 Roth catch-up threshold include all income?

No. For 2026, the threshold generally looks to 2025 FICA wages from the employer sponsoring the plan. It is not based on total household income, investment income or IRA income.

Does the Roth catch-up rule apply to IRAs?

No. The mandatory Roth catch-up rule applies to certain employer-sponsored plans. Traditional and Roth IRAs remain subject to their own contribution, compensation and income-eligibility rules.

Official 2026 IRS Sources

Reviewed August 5, 2026. IRS limits and plan rules can change; verify how your specific employer plan implements catch-up and Roth contributions.

The Bottom Line

For investors 50 and older, the 2026 limits create additional room to save, while the new Roth requirement adds a tax-planning decision for certain higher earners. Review your payroll election and plan features before year-end, and coordinate catch-up contributions with your broader retirement plan and tax strategy.